What you will learn: Drug and alcohol stats in the U.S. Where the closest treatment center is to you. Offenses. Percentage of people arrested for drug law violations who are Black or Latino: 46.9% (despite making up just 31.5% of the U.S. population) Number of people in the U.S. incarcerated in 2016: 2,205,300 – the highest incarceration rate in the world. Between 1996 and 2006, as the U.S. population rose by 12%, the number of adults incarcerated rose by 33% to 2.3 million inmates, and the number of inmates who were substance-involved shot up by 43% to 1.9 million inmates. Sentencing and incarceration records are only coded as drug-related, and are not broken down into manufacturing, sale, or possession. Scientific research since the mid-1970s shows that treatment of those with SUDs in the criminal justice system can Call (888) 966-8152. Drug Overdoses & Deaths | Drug Use Among Youth | Marijuana Use & Addiction | Opioid Epidemic | Drug War Cost | Marijuana Incarceration . The US Dept. Reviewed by Scot Thomas, MD. African Americans represent 12.5% of illicit drug users, but 29% of those arrested for drug offenses and 33% of those incarcerated in state facilities for drug offenses. Nearly 300,000 people are held in state and federal prisons in the United States for drug-law violations, up from less than 25,000 in 1980. Number Of People Serving Time For Drug, Violent, Property, and Other Offenses In US Prisons. African Americans and whites use drugs at similar rates, but the imprisonment rate of African Americans for drug charges is almost 6 times that of whites. Drug Policy Alliance, "The Drug War, Mass Incarceration and Race," February 2016. 191,000 are in state prisons; 120,000 are awaiting sentencing and in local jails Last Updated: June 1, 2020. Hover over different sections of the chart to see how many people were incarcerated that year with that sentence. NPR, "Timeline: America's War on Drugs," April 2, 2007. This site summarizes U.S. statistics about drug-related crimes, law enforcement, courts, and corrections from Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) and non-BJS sources (See Drug data produced by BJS below). Alcohol and Drug Abuse Statistics. 5 Sections. A report from the National Drug Intelligence Center 14 estimated that the cost to society for drug use was $193 billion in 2007, a substantial portion of which—$113 billion—was associated with drug related crime, including criminal justice system costs and costs borne by victims of crime. Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Corrections Reporting Program, 1991-2014. First, incarceration is particularly ineffective at reducing certain kinds of crimes: in particular, youth crimes, many of which are committed in groups, and drug crimes. Number of people in the U.S. incarcerated for a drug law violation in 2016: 456,000 CASAColumbia’s research shows that the increase in America’s prison population is due overwhelmingly to criminal activity linked to alcohol and other drug use and addiction. Effects of Incarceration Statistics about - Crime and victims, Drugs and crime, Criminal offenders, The justice system in the United States, Law enforcement, Prosecution, Courts and sentencing, Corrections, Justice expenditure and employment. Economic Costs of Drug Abuse in the United States, 1992-2002 (PDF, 2.4MB) - Detailed description by the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy of the societal costs of drug use For older content, visit the Archived Trends & Statistics . General Drug Use Statistics. Stats about cocaine, heroin, prescription drugs, and alcohol use. Effects of Incarceration A criminal record can reduce the likelihood of a callback or job offer by nearly 50 percent. 4 min read. of Justice's Bureau of Justice Statistics reports that at yearend 2016, 1,288,466 people were serving sentences in state prisons in the US, of whom 190,100 (14.75% of the total) had as their most serious offence a drug charge: 45,300 for drug possession (3.51% of the total), and 144,800 for "other" drug offenses, including manufacturing and sale (11.24% of the total). America’s prisons and jails are rife with addiction and substance use. About Us. About Our Agency; About Our Facilities; Historical Information Statistics based on prior month's data -- Retrieving Inmate Statistics.
When people get locked up for these offenses, they are easily replaced on the streets by others seeking an income or struggling with addiction. General Statistics: In 2020, only 1 in 5 incarcerated people are in prison for a drug offense. African Americans represent 12.5% of illicit drug users, but 29% of those arrested for drug offenses and 33% of those incarcerated in state facilities for drug offenses. Swipe for more detail on pre-trial detention. With a sense of the big picture, the next question is: … It updates the information published in Drugs and Crime Facts, 1994, (NCJ 154043) and will be revised as new information becomes available. …