Based on the relationship between number and volume of landslide and the magnitude of earthquake, >100,000 landslides with a cumulative volume of 0.5 × 10 10 m 3 were triggered by the Haiyuan Earthquake. It struck in the evening of the 16 th of December in the rural district of Haiyuan near Inner Mongolia, leading to the deaths of more than 200,000 people and to severe destruction over an area of 20,000 square kilometers.

Damage to Land Death Toll Video Bibliographies/Citations The Haiyuan Earthquake of 1920 caused about 500,000 houses, buildings, and cave dwellings to collapse. The overall cost of the damage from the 1906 San Francisco earthquake was estimated at the time to be around $400,000,000.
It was also called the 1920 Gansu earthquake because Ningxia was a part of Gansu Province when the earthquake occurred. Yet, there was one major event which might go unmentioned: the massive earthquake that struck Gansu on this day, 98 years ago. According to World Bank the estimated cost of rebuilding the ravaged areas was $188 million (1970 figure). Nearly all houses in the cities of Longade and Huining were demolished. The catastrophe, known as the 1920 Haiyuan Earthquake, occurred at 7.06pm local time, with the epicenter located in Haiyuan, then a county in Gansu but now a part of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. The epicenter was in Haiyuan County, Ningxia Province, Republic of China. The earthquake hit at 19:05:53 Gansu-Sichuan time (12:05:53 UTC), reportedly 7.8 on the Richter magnitude scale, and was followed by a series of aftershocks for three years. Bhola cyclone. - "Historic Earthquakes," Nov. 01, 2012. The earthquake that hit China’s remote Gansu Province in late 1920 was the world’s second deadliest of the twentieth century. It caused total destruction in the Lijunbu-Haiyuan-Ganyanchi area and was assigned the maximum intensity on the Mercalli intensity scale – (XII Extreme).

U.S. 5 /11 1920 Haiyuan earthquake, was an earthquake that occurred on December 16, 1920. As loess is sensitive to liquefaction during an earthquake and tends to produce landslides with long travel distances. Today's Chinese media claim the earthquake was of magnitude 8.5, although the seismic scale is not specified. Considered to be the deadliest tropical cyclone ever, Bhola hit the then East Pakistan …

Government mismanagement over relief operations was one of the reasons for the birth of Bangladesh.
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